Weight Management

Liver Function Test:

• Albumin, Globulin, Total protein, Bilirubin, Alanine Transaminase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate Transaminase (AST) and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT).

Kidney Function Test:

• Urea, Creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)

Thyroid Function Test:

• Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
• Free Thyroxine (FT4)
• Free Triiodothyronine (FT3)

Hormone Profile:

• Oestradiol
• Testosterone
• Cortisol

Vitamins:

• Vitamin B12
• Vitamin B9 (Folate)

Ferritin

HbA1c

 

Liver Function Tests:

Liver function tests assess how well the liver supports metabolism and detoxification, both key for effective weight management. Poor liver function can hinder weight loss and overall health.

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT): ALT plays a key role in liver metabolism. Elevated levels may signal liver damage, which can impair metabolic processes and hinder weight management.

Albumin: This liver-produced protein helps regulate fluid balance and blood pressure. Low albumin levels can indicate liver or kidney issues, affecting nutrient absorption and metabolism, which can complicate weight management.

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): High ALP levels may indicate liver dysfunction or bile duct issues, potentially disrupting fat metabolism and making weight loss more difficult.

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST): Elevated AST levels can indicate liver or heart issues, both of which can affect metabolism and energy levels, making weight management harder.

Bilirubin: High bilirubin levels can signal liver dysfunction, which may affect how efficiently the body processes fats and carbohydrates, hindering weight loss.

Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT): Elevated GGT levels may point to liver disease or alcohol-related liver damage, both of which can disrupt metabolism and contribute to weight gain.

Globulin: Imbalances in globulin levels may suggest liver or immune issues, which can impact nutrient absorption and weight management.

Total Protein: Abnormal protein levels can indicate liver or kidney dysfunction, impacting metabolism and complicating weight control efforts.

 

Kidney Function Test:

Creatinine: A waste product produced by muscles and filtered by the kidneys. High levels can indicate impaired kidney function.

Urea: A waste product formed when the body breaks down protein, also filtered by the kidneys. Elevated levels can suggest kidney issues or dehydration.

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR): A measure of kidney function, indicating how effectively the kidneys are filtering blood. A low eGFR can signal reduced kidney function.

 

Thyroid Function Test:

The Thyroid Function Test measures hormone levels, as imbalances can influence weight gain or loss.

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH): Produced by the pituitary gland, TSH regulates thyroid function. High levels may indicate an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), which can lead to weight gain, while low levels may suggest an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), potentially causing weight loss.

Free Thyroxine (FT4): The active form of thyroid hormone, crucial for regulating metabolism. Low FT4 levels can slow metabolism, leading to weight gain, while high levels can accelerate metabolism, causing weight loss.

Free Triiodothyronine (FT3): The most active thyroid hormone that helps control energy expenditure. Imbalances in FT3 levels can affect metabolism, potentially resulting in weight gain or loss.

 

Hormones:

Testosterone: The primary male sex hormone that affects muscle mass, energy, and fat distribution. Low levels can contribute to weight gain, reduced muscle mass, and fatigue, making weight management more challenging.

Oestradiol: A form of oestrogen that plays a role in regulating fat storage. In men, high levels can disrupt metabolic balance, potentially leading to weight gain, especially in the chest and abdominal areas.

Adrenal Hormones:

• Cortisol: The stress hormone that regulates metabolism and fat storage. Chronic high levels due to stress can promote weight gain, particularly around the abdomen, and hinder weight management efforts.

 

Vitamins:

Vitamin B12: Essential for energy production, red blood cell formation, and proper nervous system function. Low levels can lead to fatigue, weakness, and difficulty managing weight.

Vitamin B9 (Folate): Vital for cell division and DNA synthesis. Deficiency can lead to fatigue and low energy, making it harder to maintain a healthy weight.

 

Ferritin: A protein that stores iron. Low ferritin levels indicate iron deficiency, which can cause fatigue and hinder weight loss or energy for physical activity.

HbA1c: A marker of average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. High HbA1c levels can indicate poor blood sugar control, which is linked to weight gain and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes.